Royal Flush Odds - Discovering the Chances of Forming a Royal Flush!

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Royal Flush in poker

The probability of flopping a Royal Flush when starting with two suited Broadway cards is about 0.005%, which translates to 1 in 19,600.

The Royal Flush A Royal Flush is technically a specific type of straight flush, formed when we possess the cards Ten, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace all in the same suit.

In order to flop a Royal Flush, one must begin with exactly two suited cards ranging from Ten to Ace. Regardless of which of these cards we hold, the chances of flopping the hand remains consistent. straight flush will be the same.

This is crucial, as we require the flop to yield three exact cards.

Chances of Making a Royal Flush on the Flop

With precisely 19,600 possible flop combinations available, the likelihood of flopping a Royal Flush stands at exactly 1 in 19,600. (For details on how these various flop scenarios are calculated, refer to the 888poker article regarding straight flush odds.) poker .)

Probability of flopping a Royal Flush from two suited cards, Ten through Ace, is equal to

1/19,600 = 0.00005 or roughly 0.005%

Chances of Flopping a Royal Flush Straight Draw

Obtaining a Royal Flush is exceedingly rare. A slightly more feasible scenario is to achieve a Royal Flush straight draw.

This would only require two specific cards to appear for us to achieve this.

For example, imagine we hold the TdJd.

Flop Scenarios Yielding a Royal Flush Draw with TJs

QdKdx (47 possible flops)
AdQdx
(47 possible flops)
AdKdx
(47 possible flops)

The third card can be any of the remaining 48 cards in the deck—except for the one that completes our straight flush.

This signifies that there are 141 potential flop combinations that would yield the straight flush (calculated as 47 * 3).

The chances of flopping a straight flush draw when starting with two suited cards from Ten to Ace is calculated to be 141/19,600 = 0.0072 or approximately 0.72%.

While this still constitutes less than a 1% chance of hitting a Royal Flush draw despite starting with a suited connector, it is, interestingly, 141 times more probable than flopping the Royal Flush itself.

This reasoning can also be extended when calculating the odds of obtaining straight flush draws with a suited connector as the starting hand. Generally, there are more pathways to achieve a straight flush draw compared to a Royal Flush draw.

For instance, if we begin with T9s, there are 9 different configurations that could lead to a straight flush draw, making it three times more likely than flopping the Royal Flush draw with a holding like QTs.

Chances of Completing the Royal Flush After the Flop

There are two main varieties of Royal Flush draws that we might encounter after the flop: the gutshot Royal Flush draw and the open-ended Royal Flush draw.

Gutshot Royal Flush draws give us 1 out in the deck, while open-ended draws present us with 2 outs.

Odds of Hitting on the Turn or River

The odds of hitting the gutshot Royal Flush on the turn stand at 1/47 = 0.0213, which is about 2.1% .

The odds of achieving the open-ended Royal Flush on the turn are 2/47 = 0.426, or roughly 4.3% .

The chances of successfully hitting the gutshot Royal Flush on the river is calculated as 1/46 = 0.0217, roughly equating to 2.2% .

For the open-ended Royal Flush on the river, the odds are expressed as 2/46 = 0.0435 or approximately 4.4% .

Odds of Hitting by the River

To determine the likelihood of completing the hand by the river, we will utilize a technique based on calculating the probability of not hitting it, followed by subtracting that figure from 100%.

The chances of failing to hit the gutshot Royal Flush on the turn are 46/47.

The likelihood of missing the open-ended Royal Flush on the turn is 45/47.

The probability of not getting the gutshot Royal Flush on the river is 45/46.

The odds of not finding the open-ended Royal Flush on the river stand at 44/46.

The probability of failing to catch the gutshot Royal Flush on both the turn and river amounts to 46/47 * 45/46 = 0.9574, or approximately 95.7% .

In contrast, the odds of not hitting the open-ended Royal Flush on the turn or river are 45/47 * 44/46 = 0.9158 or about 91.6% .

The chances of obtaining the gutshot Royal Flush by the river is therefore (100 - 95.7%) approximately 4.3% .

Conversely, the probability of getting the open-ended Royal Flush by the river works out to (100 – 91.6%) around 8.4% .

Analyzing the Implied Odds of a Royal Flush

Achieving a Royal Flush typically comes with excellent implied odds upon hitting. This is largely due to our opponents often feeling compelled to go all-in with strong but inferior hands, like weaker flushes or full houses.

A Royal Flush made with two cards from our hand usually presents better implied odds than a straight flush derived from one of our cards. When relying on just a single card from our hand, it implies that there are already four cards contributing to the Royal Flush on the table.

Such a situation diminishes the likelihood of our opponents calling our bet with less powerful holdings. Additionally, unless all five cards necessary for the Royal Flush appear on the board, we can never tie with it. The Royal Flush is undoubtedly the best hand, and we should aim to wager a substantial part of our stack—ideally all of it.

Basic Strategy Advice

Observing a flop with two suited Broadway cards

Odds of Making Royal Flush

 
   

Method (Royal Flush)

Probability (%)

Hitting a Royal Flush Gutshot from flop to turn

0.01

Hitting a Royal Flush open-ended from flop to turn

2.13

Completing a Royal Flush Gutshot from turn to river

4.26

Completing a Royal Flush open-ended from turn to river

2.17

Completing a Royal Flush Gutshot from flop to river

4.35

Completing a Royal Flush open-ended from turn to river

4.30

Learn about Four of a Kind hands in poker.

8.42

Odds of flopping a Straight Flush draw

0.72

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